The Great Game in Cuba

January 7, 2013
In this plodding tale of political intrigue and greed, Temple University professor Mellen (A Farewell to Justice) recounts a story of the ways that the wealthy and powerful influence political decisions that protect their self-interest. In 1951, Robert J. Kleberg Jr. rode herd over the largest private ranch in the United States, Texas’s King Ranch. By the mid-1950s, Kleberg was a “figure of planetary power—without portfolio—forging alliances with foreign entrepreneurs” from Australia to Morocco. Although his empire spread around the world, the satellite ranch in Cuba that he established in the 1950s, Becerra, was closest to his heart, and his goal there was to “bring the best beef to the world’s hungry at fair prices.” Kleberg counted Lyndon Johnson, Allen Dulles, and J. Edgar Hoover among his friends, and he had easy access to the ears of powerful politicians. Kleberg hired Alberto Fernández, a powerful Cuban rancher, to oversee the ranch, and maintained it until 1959, when Castro expropriated the property upon his takeover of the government. Kleberg demanded that the CIA oust Castro and help him regain his property, but the CIA remained uninterested in liberating Cuba. Mellen’s monotonous retelling of this little-known story fails to pack any punch.

February 15, 2013

An endless cast of characters, a plot that winds from Texas to Cuba to Washington, DC, and a near indecipherable conclusion highlight Mellen's (English & creative writing, Temple Univ.; A Farewell to Justice) conspiracy tale involving the CIA and Fidel Castro. This is really the story of the legendary cattleman Robert Kleberg Jr. and his King Ranch in Texas, but Mellen attempts to tie in the CIA's efforts to oust Castro after 1959. Her history of Texas, the King Ranch, and Kleberg's rise to cattle baron and influential businessman are fascinating. Along the way the reader encounters Lyndon B. Johnson, Allen Dulles, David Atlee Phillips, and other recognizable figures in America and Cuba. Kleberg established a satellite of King Ranch in Cuba, thus bringing him in proximity to the leadership of the revolution. While there is ample proof of the CIA's involvement in efforts to overthrow Castro, Mellen fails to connect the dots. Overall, her text is at best confusing and at worst in need of serious editing. VERDICT Few if any readers will find this book satisfactory. Nor can it be taken as serious scholarship. Not recommended.--Boyd Childress, formerly, Auburn Univ. Libs., AL

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