Thomas Paine's Rights of Man

Described as "an attempt to marry the ideas of the American and the French Revolutions . . . and to disseminate these ideas in Britain," THE RIGHTS OF MAN is one of the most influential books of political philosophy of the late eighteenth century. Christopher Hitchens, long an admirer of Paine's ideas and writings, looks at the context and content of this great work and its influence around the world. Simon Vance narrates with his usual dulcet tone, and his phlegmatic approach tends to smooth out Hitchens's inherent edginess. Those familiar with the way Hitchens speaks may find this book too tame for their taste, in spite of Vance's fine narration. K.M. (c) AudioFile 2007, Portland, Maine

July 9, 2007
Thomas Paine’s critique of monarchy and introduction of the concept of human rights influenced both the French and the American revolutions, argues Vanity Fair
contributor and bestselling author Hitchens (God Is Not Great
) in this incisive addition to the Books That Changed the World series. Paine’s ideas even influenced later independence movements among the Irish, Scots and Welsh. In this lucid assessment, Hitchens notes that in addition to Common Sense’
s influence on Jefferson and the Declaration of Independence, Paine wrote in unadorned prose that ordinary people could understand. Hitchens reads Paine’s rejection of the ministrations of clergy in his dying moments as an instance of his unyielding commitment to the cause of rights and reason. But Hitchens also takes Paine to task for appealing to an idealized state of nature, a rhetorical move that, Hitchens charges, posits either “a mythical past or an unattainable future” and, Hitchens avers, “disordered the radical tradition thereafter.” Hitchens writes in characteristically energetic prose, and his aversion to religion is in evidence, too. Young Paine found his mother’s Anglican orthodoxy noxious, Hitchens notes: “Freethinking has good reason to be grateful to Mrs Paine.”