What Can a Body Do?

June 1, 2020
A granular inquiry into a fascinating question: "Who is the world designed for?" Hendren, an artist and design researcher who teaches design for disability at the Olin College of Engineering, enthusiastically studies how both abled and disabled bodies confront the relative rigidity or flexibility of the built world and how disability derives in part by the (built) shape of the world, its rigid and scripted sense of what the body can do, and how it organizes space. "It's the interaction between the conditions of the body and the shapes of the world that make disability into a lived experience," writes the author, "and therefore a matter not only for individuals but also for societies." She dissects the prevalence of "average," its physical and moral qualities and its false projection of cultural worth. Hendren sees the world as it might flex and bend to better fit a variety of interpretations of universal ideas. It's about being adaptive, acknowledging how environments can be built to compensate for our bodily limitations or to refine our capacities. The aim, writes the author, is for "workhorse pragmatism" and "charismatic" presence. With intimacy, curiosity, and a bright sense of possibility, Hendren investigates the creation of elegantly designed prostheses from low-cost, readily available materials, devices whose social meaning does not preclude alternate possibilities of individual experience. She also considers the three-dimensionality of sign language and its distinct sensory ecology. Most pointedly, perhaps, the author investigates the concept of dependency. "Dependency and the care it requires," she writes, "may be the most distilled definition of disability and also the most universal. Some scholars claim that disability may well be 'the fundamental of human embodiment.' The fundamental aspect? What a notion--that the universalizing experience of disability, states of dimensional dependence from our infancy through the end of life, might be the central fact of having a body, or rather being a body." A nimble exploration of the ways our diverse bodies interact with the world around us.

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