Evolution and Christian Faith

June 26, 2006
Roughgarden, a Stanford biology professor and author of Evolution's Rainbow
, is impatient with the current tone of creation/evolution debates, but takes them seriously as an expression of a "pent-up urge for talking about God" in American public life. Attentive to "the spiritual yearning of people that compels them to overlook the evidence" if evolution is portrayed as an enemy of faith, Roughgarden urges science educators to show "more sympathy and willingness to accommodate people of faith, to offer space for seeing a Christian vision of the world within evolutionary biology." The book's main argument is that a suitably flexible reading of the Bible and Darwin bears out common, or at least compatible, themes, and that evolution can be read within a broader perspective of divine design. Roughgarden sees room in the biblical account for the common ancestry of all life on Earth, as well as the possibility that evolution is "guided by the hand of God, even if the mutation process is random" as described by Darwinian theory. While the book occasionally overreaches in attempts to have things both ways—or so it will seem to controversialists on either side—readers who see a role for both evolution and divine creation will appreciate Roughgarden's attempt to stake out a common ground that does not feel like a compromise.

July 1, 2006
Roughgarden, a Stanford biologist and author of Evolution -s Rainbow, sees no conflict between biblical accounts of creation and the biological principles of evolution that she has taught for 30 years. Her strategy is to discuss general theories of evolution, such as species change and random mutation, even the origins of sexual orientation, then to compare these ideas to relevant passages in Scripture, which she interprets to either complement each other or at least not to contradict. At the same time, she vigorously debunks both intelligent design and secular selfish gene philosophies. Roughgarden -s persuasiveness depends on how much the reader concurs with her scriptural interpretations, and so her book is probably better suited for a religion collection than for popular science reading.

Copyright 2006 Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.