Becoming Jane Eyre

October 12, 2009
South African Kohler's well-written seventh novel takes the lives of the Brontës: Charlotte, Emily, Anne, Branwell and their father, and substitutes imagination for facts. The book opens in 1846 with Charlotte's father recovering from eye surgery in Manchester, England. The narrative follows the internal ragings and musings of Rev. Brontë, the Brontë sisters, the nurse briefly hired to help Charlotte and her father, their own nurse of many years and even the mother of George Smith, the eventual publisher of Jane Eyre
. Charlotte's desire for a heroine with more courage than she herself has spills onto the page during the long, lonely hours of her father's convalescence, as she remembers her doomed love for her teacher in Brussels and other hurts and affronts throughout her life. Kohler (Crossways
) gives us a more multidimensional, passionate and temperamental Charlotte than most biographies. Too much narration and switching of points of view slows the pace, but connecting the writer with her heroine is intriguing. This novel will likely send fans back to the originals and should inspire those who know “of” the novels to finally read them.

Starred review from October 15, 2009
Kohler (Bluebird, or the Invention of Happiness, 2007, etc.) crafts a character from the creator of one of English literature's most vital protagonists.

With Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bront" helped create a new kind of fiction by combining Gothic sensibility and a boldly unconventional, audaciously realistic heroine. She presented vivid scenes of madness, cruelty and passion rooted in the lived experiences of women who were expected to be tractable, gentle and—above all, perhaps—quiet. The emotional tumult Bront" depicted spilled beyond the pages of her novel: Readers were captivated while critics were horrified. Kohler offers an imaginative recreation of the woman who created this once-scandalous, now beloved classic. Bront"'s life was as filled with tragedy as any Romantic protagonist's. Her mother died when she was a girl, and her two eldest sisters died at the harsh boarding school where Charlotte and Emily were also students. While studying in Belgium, Charlotte fell in love with her married teacher. Her brother Branwell's alcoholism, opium addiction and generally dissolute behavior were a constant source of anxiety and sadness for the whole Bront" family. Envisioning how these experiences shaped Charlotte's work, the author does not try to reproduce her subject's fiery prose. Instead, she maintains a calm tone, quiet enough to catch the sound of pencil scratching on paper. Bront" is an ideal subject for examining the intersection of an author's life and work: Writing was, for her, as natural as breathing, but she lived in an era that generally denied women a voice. Kohler's exploration of this paradox is sensitive, intelligent and engaging.

A beautiful complement to Bront"'s masterpiece.

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